These updates have the potential to improve reliability, energy efficiency, and user experience in many Bluetooth ® enabled products. The latest version also incorporates a new Connection Subrating feature and removes the Alternate MAC and PHY (AMP) Extension. The latest version adds several feature enhancements, including enhancements to Periodic Advertising, Encryption Key Size Control, and Channel Classification. This paper, Bluetooth ® Core Specification Version 5.3 Feature Enhancements, summarizes the spec and explains each change. On 13 July 2021, the Bluetooth SIG released version 5.3 of the Bluetooth ® Core Specification. ![]() ![]() The release of the Bluetooth Low Energy (LE) radio, the introduction of LE Coded PHY for longer range, and, more recently, the release of Bluetooth ® Direction Finding are just a few examples of major new features and enhancements that have enabled Bluetooth technology to continue to expand its capabilities and redefine what is possible in wireless communication. Updates to the Bluetooth Core Specification cover a wide spectrum, from enhancements to existing features to the introduction of major new features that represent significant advancements to the technology and open new possibilities for wireless innovation. Like all Bluetooth specifications, the core specification is regularly updated and enhanced by the Bluetooth SIG Core Working Group to satisfy evolving technology and market needs. The Bluetooth Core Specification is one of the key building blocks that has defined the technology and enabled the development of a thriving ecosystem of interoperable Bluetooth enabled devices. The hard work and collaboration between Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG) member companies has driven the continuous innovation of the technology and has allowed Bluetooth technology to meet the growing demand for wireless communication across countless use cases for more than 20 years. One of the key reasons why Bluetooth ® technology has emerged as the global wireless standard powering the IoT is its rate of evolution.
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Tag cast singing1/1/2024 ![]() On the last day of Christmas term at Abbey Grove, drama teacher Stephen (Williams) stages his own funeral to hear what the school will say about him when he leaves for his new job in a pantomime. Featuring original songs and choreography to tell a Dickens-inspired tale, Jack Whitehall returns for a special Christmas cameo as Alfie Wickers with an unmissable musical theatre performance. There’s no difference.Bad Education returns for an extra special musical-themed Christmas spectacular, starring Layton Williams, Charlie Wernham, Mathew Horne and Vicki Pepperdine alongside the cast of Class K as they’ve never been seen before. “If you can sing alone, you can sing in front of other people. “If you see a sign that says ‘peep show,’ that doesn’t mean that they’re letting you look at the new toys before Christmas.” -Santa ![]() “I’m a cotton-headed ninny muggins.” -Buddy You should be on a Christmas card.” -Buddy “Buddy the elf, what’s your favorite color?” -Buddy “Bye, Buddy, hope you find your dad!” -Mr. We're going to go ice skating and eat sugar plums." - Buddy “What’s more vulnerable than a peach?” – Morris "What's a Christmas gram? I want one!" - Buddy "They just lose sight of what's important in life.doesn't mean they can't find their way again." - Santa “As you can imagine, it’s dangerous having an oven in an oak tree during the dry season.” - Papa Elf That’s your favorite, ok?” - Gimbel’s manager And the only one I would want working on my sleigh tonight." - Santa "Buddy, you're more of an elf than anyone I ever met. Well, technically, I'm a human, but I was raised by elves." - Buddy "What about Santa's cookies? I suppose parents eat those, too?" – Buddy "Tomorrow, 10 a.m., Santa's coming to town.” - Gimbel’s manager “Do you have any friends? Do you have a best friend? Does he have a big coat, too?" - Buddy View full post on Giphy Here Are the 45 Best Elf Quotes For that and many other classic Elf lines, here are 45 of the best quotes from the movie to tide you over until next year when it’s socially acceptable to watch again (but if you turn it on in the spring, promise I won’t tell anyone). ![]() The movie has so many iconic lines that stick with you the entire year, and if you don’t feel the need to answer your phone with “Buddy the elf, what’s your favorite color?” for at least a week after watching it, then I’m sorry to say but IDK what’s wrong with you. And then actually seeing it play out as, dare I say, one of the funniest holiday movies of all time (yeah, I said me) was just *chef’s kiss*. When Elf first came out in the early aughts that is 2003 (!!!), just the idea of Will Ferrell running around New York City in a bright-green elf costume was enough hilarity to make you want to watch it ASAP. ![]() Now tell me, what’s got more holiday spirit than the classic film Elf? Nothing, I tell ya! Nothing! Christmas is *checks calendar* rapidly approaching, and if you haven’t gotten in the holiday spirit yet, WYED?! Fear not if you haven’t, ’cause I’ve got ya covered. Lone wolf synonym1/1/2024 ![]() In 1983, the American white supremacist Louis Beam called for “leaderless resistance” to the federal government. Groups usually encourage lone wolves when they are too weak to carry out organized attacks themselves. Dylann Roof, a white supremacist, murdered nine African American parishioners at a historically black church in Charleston, South Carolina, in 2015. In 2010, James Lee, who mixed environmental activism with anti-immigrant sentiment, took three people hostage in Maryland. ![]() Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, killing 168 and wounding hundreds more. soil before 9/11 when he bombed the Alfred P. In 1995, the white supremacist Timothy McVeigh launched the deadliest terrorist attack on U.S. Today, the lone wolves who get the most attention are Islamist extremists, but since the threat began, such attackers have emerged from fanatical movements of all stripes. It is impossible to stop every violent individual from picking up a gun and shooting. Yet doing all these things would only reduce the lone-wolf threat, not end it. Finally, and most important, governments should try to discredit the ideology embraced by lone wolves. Third, governments should direct security services to monitor and infiltrate jihadist social media accounts, and encourage private companies to shut them down, to identify individual terrorists and disrupt their communications. This will mean giving security officials the flexibility to intervene in ways that do not involve jail sentences, such as by allowing them to supervise individuals without arresting them. The friends, family, and neighbors of would-be terrorists are more likely than the security services to know if something is amiss, so governments must gain their trust. Second, governments should build strong relationships between Muslim communities and law enforcement agencies. ![]() Terrorists are far more likely to succeed if they can coordinate with others, especially if they have the help of an organized group, such as ISIS. First, they should work to keep lone wolves isolated. In both the United States and Europe, they are fueling Islamophobia, isolating Muslim communities, and empowering populist demagogues.Īlthough lone-wolf attacks are hard to prevent, governments in the West can do several things to make them less likely and to prepare for those that do occur. And although lone wolves usually kill few people, they have an outsize political impact. And it won’t fall anytime soon: ISIS has embraced the tactic, and recent successes may well inspire copycats. Lone wolves are an old problem, but in recent decades, the number of attacks by them has grown. Nevertheless, the label is important: terrorists who act without external guidance pose a different threat, and call for a different policy response, than do those who are directed by an extremist group. In reality, few lone wolves truly act alone: Farook and Malik were a married couple, and some security officials believe that Bouhlel had been in contact with suspected extremists in his neighborhood. While the word 'Alone' is used for the second example "That man is alone".įor a quick understanding, just acclaim that 'Lone' and 'Alone' have the same meaning but different use.Analysts traditionally define a lone wolf as a terrorist who is not part of a group or directed by an outside organization. ![]() In this case (Lone) is commonly used for the first example Lone (Noun) - > 'Lone Wolf' or 'Lone Bandit'. In common use, Lone is used for an adjective noun which means the adjective is placed in front of the noun to form another detailed noun for an example: you can use the word 'fat' in 2 ways, one of them as adjective noun which is 'Fat man', but you can also use it to describe something such as "That man is fat". Both of them is Adjective, however 'Lone' have to change into 'Lonely' if you want to change it into adverb while you don't change 'Alone' into 'Alonely'. Pdf reader android mobile1/1/2024 PDF Reader, PDF Viewer for Android is an app that is multipurpose and. It is the most powerful PDF tool for those looking to do more with their Android devices.Įxplore everything you can do with Acrobat Reader today. PDF Reader for Android free is the best pdf reading application on Google Play. It also works with Adobe Acrobat online services where you can compress PDFs, convert them to other file formats (such as PDF to JPG), and much more. With Acrobat Reader, you can easily add sticky notes and text comments, mark up text, create bookmarks, and share PDF files. You may also want to do more than just read PDFs. ![]() Get more out of your PDFs with an Android PDF reader. Google PDF Viewer will appear as an option on your Android device when you try to open a PDF, or you can select Files by Google. ![]() But, if you don’t want to download the app, there are other options available to you. What if I don’t have Acrobat Reader?Īcrobat Reader is simple to install. Once you’ve unzipped your PDFs, you can read any PDF and do more with Acrobat Reader. Launch Acrobat Reader and open your PDFs.Īcrobat Reader is the best PDF reader for Android and can simplify your experience accessing PDFs on your favorite Android device.You can find your unzipped files in the same folder as the. zip file, you’ll first need to unzip your files. To view PDF files on Android that are contained in a. You can also adjust viewing and scrolling settings to your preferences.Īfter installation, you can open your documents directly from the Home screen anytime you launch Acrobat Reader. Locate your PDF file on your Android and select it.Download and install Acrobat Reader from the Google Play Store.If you need to know how to open PDF files on Android, follow these steps: Here’s how to read any PDF document and open PDF ZIP files on your favorite Android device with Adobe Acrobat Reader. The good news is that this problem has a simple solution. ![]() Android has limited support for PDFs straight out of the box, which can make working with PDF documents challenging. When you study or work remotely on your Android device, inevitably you’ll have to read PDF files. This guide teaches you how to open and read PDFs on an Android. Read PDFs wherever you go on your favorite Android device. Poly bridge alternative1/1/2024 ![]() The goal of each puzzle is to build a bridge that is strong enough to support the vehicle on the left side of the screen. Play - Finalizes the bridge and starts the vehicle.Line - Creates a line from a node (max length of one 5x5 square).Your remaining money for building bridges is tracked in the top right corner and you want to spend as little of it as possible to get the highest rating (three stars). The game menu icons are in the bottom left corner of the screen while the gameplay icons are on the right side and top left. Poly Bridge is controlled entirely with the mouse and a UI screen. The vehicle you're ferrying doesn't seem to be in a hurry so run it through your test bridges as much as you want and you might end up with a structure that works. As long as you have the backing, you can make your bridges as elaborate as you want for your own entertainment. While not as amusing as a game like Happy Wheels, there's still satisfaction to be had as you play the role of an unseen engineer. Physics and polygonal style games are popular for a reason and this game tries to take advantage of that. If you mess up, you can try as many times as you want and then aim to get a better score on top of success. There's no telling whether your design works until after you test it out. It's a 2D affair where you're tasked to come up with a solution based on the information you see and the resources you have. This concise puzzle game challenges you to build functional and stable bridges over a variety of gaps. ![]() A good way to structure a puzzle game is to link to something a person would encounter in everyday life and that's what Poly Bridge does. Sierra download the last version for apple12/31/2023 ![]() For older macOS versions (like Mojave and Catalina), patchers provided by dosdude1 might be a better choice. It's an all-in-one tool allowing you to download, install, patch, and hopefully boot macOS on your target machine. R and package binaries for R versions older than 4.0.0 are only available from the CRAN archive so users of such versions should adjust the CRAN mirror setting ( accordingly. ![]() The patcher we've used in this guide is the OpenCore Legacy Patcher. This directory contains binaries for the base distribution and of R and packages to run on macOS. You may take a hit in terms of performance, you may need to leave System Integrity Protection in a lowered state (or disable it altogether), and the process may take much longer than expected. You'll need to download an installer, create a bootable USB drive, patch the drive to enable support for your Mac, and see the installation process through. When the download is complete, go to the Applications folder. Find the latest macOS version, and click Download. Version 2.3.0.0, spotted by iMore, continues to function. Installing an unsupported version of macOS on your Mac takes a decent amount of work the process is more involved than the usual macOS installation upgrade process. Here’s how to update macOS High Sierra or earlier via the App Store to simultaneously install the newest Safari updates: Open the App Store, and select the Updates tab. The new update, released overnight on Friday, brings with it support for macOS Big Sur, Apples latest version of its Mac operating system. Here's how to do it and some things to keep in mind if you go this route. This might take a while, since your Mac needs to download the new software first. Once in macOS Recovery, click Reinstall macOS to install the latest version of macOS. You can also click More info to read about the update. On an Apple silicon Mac, shut it down, then press and hold the Power button until the startup options screen appears. If there are any updates, click Restart Now to install them. Here’s what you need to do: Go to the Apple menu > System Settings. Has Apple ended support for your Mac? You can install new versions of macOS anyway by creating your own patched installed. So if you want to update Safari, you need to get the most recent version of macOS. Actor chris hemsworth12/31/2023 ![]() And now he’s back in the MCU for 2022’s Thor: Love & Thunder. Most recently, he’s been on Netflix with Extraction, a rough action throwback produced by the Russo brothers, and Spiderhead, a thriller directed by Top Gun: Maverick‘s Joseph Kosinski. It suggests Hemsworth is an affable sort, a quality that helped him steer Thor through two decent-to-average movies before blossoming in the renegade Thor: Ragnarok, and becoming the true hero of Avengers: Infinity War. Since his 2011 MCU debut, Hemsworth has shown a loyalty not just to franchises (he’s been in both Huntsman movies, and came back for Star Trek Into Darkness) but directors, like Ron Howard ( Rush, In the Heart of the Sea) and Drew Goddard ( The Cabin in the Woods, Bad Time as the El Royale). And that about sums up Hemsworth’s pre- Thor career. ![]() He made a notable corpse in the Star Trek reboot as George Kirk in the opening scene. He is the son of Leonie (van Os), a teacher of English, and Craig Hemsworth, a social-services counselor. Not just because he looks like a Norse god when you give him a hammer and a funny hat, but because audiences had virtually seen no other prior Hemsworth performances to influence their perception of him. Before arriving on American shores, Hemsworth shot 171 episodes of long-running Australian soap Home and Away (approximately 2.5% of total episodes to date). Liam Hemsworth was born on January 13, 1990, in Melbourne, Australia, and is the younger brother of actors Chris Hemsworth and Luke Hemsworth. Be with the kids, be with my wife.Out of all the Avengers stars, Chris Hemsworth had the easiest time selling his character to the world. “I’m going to have a good chunk of time off and just simplify. Producer Lorenzo di Bonaventura has explained why Marvel actor Chris Hemsworth is taking over as the voice of Autobot leader Optimus Prime from voice acting icon. Beyond the beauty and the brawn are also the makings of a damn good actor. He will be going home to Byron Bay to spend time with his partner, actor Elsa Pataky, and the couple’s three children. Australian transplant and Hollywood action star Chris Hemsworth is so much more than a pretty face. He said he intended to take a break from acting after finishing the publicity tour for Limitless, along with his other contracted work. Hemsworth has a role in George Miller’s upcoming Mad Max film Furiosa, which wrapped earlier this month. Hemsworth also confirmed to the magazine his grandfather was currently being treated for Alzheimer’s. “My concern was I just didn’t want to manipulate it and overdramatise it, and make it into some sort of hokey grab at empathy or whatever for entertainment,” he told Vanity Fair. June 27, 2022: Chris Hemsworth and Elsa Pataky make a rare red carpet appearance with their sons. He wanted to help his audience improve awareness and understanding of how to take “preventative steps”. Hemsworth was subsequently given the option of deleting all references to Alzheimer’s in the show, but he said he thought it was important to include his genetic predisposition for the deteriorating neurological condition. Liam Hemsworth was born in Melbourne, Australia in 1990, and grew up largely on Phillip Island, where. Hemsworth married in December 2010, but his first child, daughter India Rose, wasn't born until May 11, 2012. It had initially been the plan that the actor receive all his genetic test results live to camera – but Aronofsky told him privately once they got the results. All of Chris Hemsworth’s kids were born between 20. The actor said the documentary series creator, Darren Aronofsky, and one of the doctors on the show, Peter Attia, discussed how the diagnosis would be covered. Ten years ago, I think it was more thought of as determinant.” He clarified that this wasn’t a diagnosis: “It’s not a pre-deterministic gene, but it is a strong indication. It’s all kind of the same tools that need to be applied in a consistent way.” ![]() ![]() “It’s all about sleep management, stress management, nutrition, movement, fitness. “If you look at Alzheimer’s prevention, the benefit of preventative steps is that it affects the rest of your life,” he said. “It’s not like I’ve been handed my resignation,” Hemsworth told Vanity Fair – but he said working on the show, in which he tests his body and explores ways to live longer and healthier, “really triggered something in me to want to take some time off”. Redline metro dc stops12/31/2023 ![]() Shuttles replace trains between Dupont Circle and Union Station.Gallery Place: Wheelchair-accessible vehicles will be available at Seventh Street NW between F & G streets. ![]() Metro Center: Boards at the station’s north entrance at 12th & G streets NW.Farragut North: Northbound to Dupont Circle boards at station’s north entrance (by Mayflower Hotel) at Connecticut & L streets NW and southbound to Metro Center and Gallery Place boards at station’s west entrance (Washington Square) at Connecticut & L streets NW.Dupont Circle: Boards at the station’s North Entrance at Connecticut Ave and Q St NW.Shuttle 3: Local service every 6-8 minutes between Dupont Circle, Farragut North, Metro Center and Gallery Place. Farragut West: Boards at the station’s west entrance at 18th & I streets NW.Shuttle 2: Express service every 6-8 minutes between Dupont Circle and Farragut West. Gallery Place: A wheelchair-accessible vehicle will be available at Seventh Street NW between F & G streets.Gallery Place: Boards at the station’s north entrance at H and Seventh streets NW (by Chinese Friendship Archway).Dupont Circle: Boards at the station’s north entrance at Connecticut Ave and Q St NW.Shuttle 1: Express service every 6-8 minutes between Dupont Circle and Gallery Place Here’s what Metro says about your shuttle options from Monday, Dec. No Red Line service to Farragut North and Metro Center.Red Line trains run between Gallery Place and Glenmont every 10 minutes.Red Line trains run from Shady Grove and Dupont Circle every 8 minutes (every 10 minutes after 9:30 p.m.).Shuttles replace trains between Gallery Place and Dupont Circle.#wmata /OnVrZK218C- Metro Forward NovemMonday, Dec. Our crews will repair the ceiling above the tracks and install fiber-optic cables. □ Service Alert! Free shuttle buses will replace trains on the □ Red Line between Dupont Circle and Gallery Place from Monday, Dec. Here’s a day-by-day look at how the maintenance work might impact your commute: 22-24, Red Line service will also be suspended at Gallery Place and Judiciary Square, with shuttles replacing trains between Dupont Circle and Union Station. Metro says free shuttles will replace Red Line trains between Dupont Circle and Gallery Place from Dec. Get ready for significant disruptions to Red Line travel in downtown D.C. Red Line partial shutdown schedule and shuttle information Workers will also install fiber-optic cables to improve signals for trains, repair leaks in the tunnel, and add extra insulation to the third rail to make Metro safer in the winter, among other repairs. "Completing the same work on weekends only would take at least three months," Metro said on their website.Īccording to the Metro, the work includes "repairing a deteriorated concrete ceiling above both tracks which dates back to the earliest days of the Metro system." Maintenance work will take place at a time of year when "ridership is historically 40% lower" to minimize inconvenience for riders, Metro said. Free shuttles will replace trains in the shutdown areas.Īll other lines are set to operate normally at Metro Center and Gallery Place. 22-24, Red Line service will also be suspended at Gallery Place and Judiciary Square. Red Line service will be suspended to Farragut Square and Metro Center for nearly two weeks. Metro says it's set to close Red Line tunnels between Dupont Circle and Gallery Place to repair and improve tracks and tunnels. 24/7 Metrobus service to begin soon in DC Chm reader for windows xp12/31/2023 If you want to uninstall it, you can run the uninstall.sh script in that directory. Go to the directory where you downloaded the file, and enter these commands as root:/p> tar zxf HelpExplorer3.0_ Setup/./setup.shĪfter you view the end-user license agreement (EULA), Help Explorer Viewer is installed in /usr/local/HelpExplorer. Go to its Downloads page and get the Linux version, which currently stands at 3.0. According to the Web site, you can integrate Help Explorer Viewer into your application through its API. You can use Help Explorer Viewer to view not only CHM files, but HLP (older) and HXS (newer) help file formats as well. It comes in both Windows and Linux versions, which is an advantage if you work with dual booting systems or in an environment with both operating systems. Help Explorer Viewer, developed by Kama Software, is free but not open source. You can view the original HTML code, and even specify which editor to use for this function via the Settings menu option. You can generate bookmarks to mark your place in a document, and you can edit and delete bookmarks at will. It correctly deals with foreign languages and multibyte character sets. KchmViewer supports tabbed browsing, and it provides Contents, Index, and Search views. ![]() I found one CHM file that wouldn’t display correctly, and changing widgets solved the problem. It can use either a Trolltech Qt widget or KDE’s own KHTML widget to show the text (change widget from the Settings menu). Under KDE, KchmViewer is associated with CHM files by default, so it runs automatically when you click on such a file. You can also download it and install it (make sure you have the qt3-devel package) through the usual configure and make commands check the specific instructions on the download page. ![]() KchmViewer is available in most distribution repositories. It’s released under the GNU General Public License (GPL), and it uses some code from another viewer, xCHM. The current production version 3.1 was released in June, though version 4.0 is now available in beta I tested the former. KchmViewer is the standard KDE viewer for CHM files. CHM offers small size (because of compression), full text searches, and the ability to join several CHM files into a single file with a common table of contents and index.Įven though CHM is a Microsoft format, several projects have written CHM file viewers for Linux. CHM is still alive and kicking in XP and Vista, though some applications use the newer Microsoft Help 2 format.ĬHM files comprise a set of Web pages, plus a hyperlinked table of contents and an index, compressed with LZX. However, you can easily open both CHM and VCM documents from the designated menu in the application.Microsoft developed CHM as a proprietary format for Windows 98, leaving behind the previous WinHelp (HLP) format. It does not create registry entries, which is why the file associations are not automatically created. VMC Reader Portable does not require installation and can be copied in any folder on your computer, including on removable drives. You may modify the SVM media buffer, view the MD5 hash of the selected files or enable/disable the background music. ![]() ![]() The program features a timer tool and it can notify you when the countdown is finished. Moreover, the application includes an Internet browser, designed to open embedded URLs or other websites. The central area is designed to display the currently selected file, as well as the general menu. VMC Reader Portable can display the properties of the currently opened file, namely the title, summary, author, company, version, time of creation and license. You may also view the file’s index, if available and use the search engine to find titles of pieces of text. The column on the left displays the node structure of the CHM or VMC file, which you can expand and use to quickly browse through their contents. The program’s interface is split into several areas, each designed to properly display a particular type of file. The integrated multimedia player can render the media files embedded into VMC files, especially videos, while the audio streams can be played in the background. VMC Reader Portable can easily open CHM help files, as well as VMC documents and explore their contents. Moreover, you can easily browse any multimedia help system. It allows you to view the tree structure and open the nodes in the designated fields, play media content and open URLs. VMC Reader Portable enables you to easily open CHM help files, as well as VMC multimedia libraries and explore their contents. Apex legends update 1.71 notes12/30/2023 ![]() n., Figs Figs4 4– 12) the female epigyne has a relatively large atrium situated anteriorly, and the copulatory openings are located in rebordered groove of atrial margin (Fig. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874, large and beak-shaped in C. biembolata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 and C. picturata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001, long and filiform in C. In general, members of the japonica-group can be recognized by the following combination of characters (see also Dankittipakul and Singtripop 2008): dark colour pattern of carapace and dorsum of opisthosoma (Figs 1–3) the male retrolateral tibial apophysis small and not branched (Figs (Figs5, 5, ,10), 10), the sperm duct is sinuate and distinct (Figs 6–7), the embolus filiform or reduced (Figs (Figs4 4– 9, ,11), 11), the conductor sclerotized with variable shapes (e.g. The terminology used in text and figure legends follows Yu et al. The type specimens of the new species are deposited in College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Guizhou Education University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China Leg lengths are given as total length (femur, patella + tibia, metatarsus, tarsus). The total body length does not include chelicerae or spinnerets length. Most of the hairs and macrosetae are not depicted in the palp and epigyne images.Īll measurements were obtained using an Olympus SZX7 stereomicroscope and given in millimetres. The drawings were made using an Olympus drawing tube. The digital images were taken and assembled using Helifocus 3.10 software package. Photos were made with a Cannon EOS70D digital camera mounted on an Olympus BX51 compound microscope. Spermathecae were cleared in boiling KOH solution to dissolve soft tissues. Male palps and female epigynes were examined and illustrated after being dissected. Specimens were examined with an Olympus SZX7 stereomicroscope details were studied with an Olympus BX51 compound microscope. Spiders were fixed and preserved in 80% ethanol. The checklist is based on an examination of specimens deposited in the "Centre for Behavioural Ecology and Evolution" (CBEE) and reviews of the published literature, including several recent world catalogues of spiders (Lin and Li 2016 World Spider Catalog 2017). This species is new to science and is described under the name of Clubiona grucollaris sp. All specimens possess certain characters associated with the japonica-group, but can be easily distinguished from the other japonica-group species. Additionally, one male collected from Hainan Island was examined, and no differences from the Guizhou specimens were observed. Four males and 20 females were collected in these field explorations, among which one pair were captured during mating thus, they are conspecific. Various field collections in Guizhou Province, China were carried out by the colleagues of Hubei University in 20. The first goal of this paper is to provide a checklist as complete as possible of the current japonica-group species. However, a few other known species are not assigned, although they exhibit typical japonica-group features. 2012 Keswani and Vankhede 2014 Wu and Zhang 2014). During the past decade, at least nine species belonging to the japonica species-group were reported and described from southeast Asia, China, and India ( Dankittipakul and Singtripop 2008 Jäger and Dankittipakul 2010 Dankittipakul et al. ![]() japonica-group species from Southeast Asia. In the same book, Deeleman-Reinhold (2001) carried out intensive research on this group’s limits, supplemented some characters to support the monophyly of the group, and provided a checklist of C. Later, the subgenus Japoniona was suppressed by Deeleman-Reinhold (2001) and reverted to japonica species-group. ![]() Japoniona was established as a subgenus by Mikhailov (1990), including only one species-group: japonica-group. Due to the high species diversity of Clubiona, several infrageneric classifications have been proposed by taxonomists, and therefore Clubiona species were assigned to a series of species-groups and/or subgenera ( Simon 1932 Gertsch 1941 Lohmander 1944 Edwards 1958 Dondale and Redner 1976, 1982 Mikhailov 1990, 1991, 1995, 2002 Deeleman-Reinhold 2001 Wunderlich 2011). The genus Clubiona Latreille, 1804 contains 495 catalogued species and is widespread throughout most of the tropics and temperate regions of the world ( World Spider Catalog 2017). AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |